Mitä perusteita on Sodat ja Konfliktit aihealueen otsikon väitteeseen että sodat ovat vähentyneet maailmassa ja niissä kuolee aiempaa vähemmän ihmisiä?
http://www.pcr.uu.se/digitalAssets/18/18585_UPRP_No_9.pdf
http://www.academia.edu/1511719/Title_The_Causes_Character_and_Conduct_of_Armed_Conflict_and_the_Effects_on_Civilian_Populations_1990-2010_with_Theo_Farrell_
Molemmat tutkimukset osoittavat tämän myytin kyseenalaiseksi.
We have argued that a narrow focus on conflict deaths fails to capture the real effects ofIAC on civilian populations. [...] when the wider effects of armed conflict in producing violence in society are examined, the picture becomes more alarming.
Violent deaths in conflict and generalized violence present the tip of the iceberg in termsof the effects of conflict on civilian populations. We noted in our literature survey thatviolence is used against civilians for political, economic, and criminal purposesproducing physical and psychological harm below the threshold of death. [...]
The literature survey also pointed to the problem of excess deaths caused indirectly bythe conflict through poverty, famine, population displacement, and disease. [..]
http://www.pcr.uu.se/digitalAssets/18/18585_UPRP_No_9.pdf
http://www.academia.edu/1511719/Title_The_Causes_Character_and_Conduct_of_Armed_Conflict_and_the_Effects_on_Civilian_Populations_1990-2010_with_Theo_Farrell_
Molemmat tutkimukset osoittavat tämän myytin kyseenalaiseksi.
We have argued that a narrow focus on conflict deaths fails to capture the real effects ofIAC on civilian populations. [...] when the wider effects of armed conflict in producing violence in society are examined, the picture becomes more alarming.
Violent deaths in conflict and generalized violence present the tip of the iceberg in termsof the effects of conflict on civilian populations. We noted in our literature survey thatviolence is used against civilians for political, economic, and criminal purposesproducing physical and psychological harm below the threshold of death. [...]
The literature survey also pointed to the problem of excess deaths caused indirectly bythe conflict through poverty, famine, population displacement, and disease. [..]
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